ensif

Chladek F. 1995: Ensifera and Caelifera. In: Rozkosny R. & Vanhara J. (eds): Terrestrial Invertebrates of the Palava Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO, I. Folia Fac. Sci. Nat. Uni. Masaryk. Brun., Biol., 92: 121-128.

1 - locality (e.g., KO)	5 - abundance (e.g., A1)
2 - source (e.g., (20))	6 - distribution (e.g., CEU)
3 - ecological characteristics (e.g., me)	7 - time of occurrence (e.g., VI-VII)
4 - trophic relation (e.g., ph)

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	Czech Republic	Palava Biosphere Reserve
Number of species	93	56

Barbitistes constrictus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878: KO (21), 1.1.1, me, ph, A1, CEU, E EUR, VI-VII.

Conocephalus dorsalis (Latreille, 1804): LE (1, 3), PS, SE (2, 3), DV (10), DO (11), JK, KU, KV, LR, NM, PD, PO, (21), HL (23), 2.0, hg, pp, A3, EUS, VII-X.

C. fuscus (Fabricius, 1793): SE (1, 3), LE, PS (2, 3), DV (10), DO, PO, SA (21), HL (23), 2.0, eu, pp, A2, PAL, VII-X.

Decticus verrucivorus verrucivorus (Linnaeus, 1758): PV (1), MI (2, 3), DV, KO, SA, SI, SK, TH (10), DI, LV (21), 2.1.2-3, eu, pp, A2, EUS, VI-IX.

Homorocoryphus nitidulus nitidulus (Scopoli, 1786): DO (9), 2.0, eu, pp, A1, S PAL, VII-X, EN.

Isophya kraussi Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878: DI, HV, KO, SA, TH (21), 1.1.1, 2.1.3, me-xt, ph, A1, CEU, VI-VII.

Leptophyes albovittata (Kollar, 1833): MI, PS, SE (2, 3), DV, SA (10), common, 1.0, 2.0, xt-me, ph, A3, CEU, VII-IX.

Meconema thalassinum (De Geer, 1773): LE (1, 3), KL, SK (10), HL (17, 23), DI, DO, DV, KU, SA (21), 1.1, 2.2.7, me, pp, A2, EUR, VII-X.

M. roeselii (Hagenbach, 1822): LE (2, 3, 6), PS, SE (2, 3), PV (10), common, 2.0, hg-me, pp, A3, EUS, VII-IX.

Phaneroptera falcata (Poda, 1761): KL, PV (6), DV, SI, SK, TH (10), DO, HV, ME, MI, NM, PD, VA (19), KU, LE, LV (21), HL (23), 2.0, xt-me, ph, A3, EUS, VII-IX.

Pholidoptera griseoaptera (De Geer, 1773): LE (1, 3), MI, SE (2, 3), PV (10), HL (17), common, 1.0, 2.0, me, pp, A5, EUR, VII-X.

Platycleis grisea grisea (Fabricius, 1781): PV (1), LE, MI, PS (2), common, 2.0, xt-me, pp, A3, EUA (E EUR), VII-IX.

Saga pedo (Pallas, 1771): PV (4, 7, 10), DI (20, 21), DV, KO (21), 2.1.2, 2.1.3, xt, pr, A1, S EUS (PON-SBM), VIII-IX, EN.

Tettigonia caudata (Charpentier, 1845): PV (10), PA, (21), 2.2, me, pp, A2, EUA (PON), VII-X.

T. viridissima Linnaeus, 1758: PV (1, 3), LE, MI, PS (2, 3), common, 1.0, 2.0, me, pp, A4, PAL, VII-X.

Gryllus campestris Linnaeus, 1758: LV, ME, PA, PO, PV, SE (21), 2.0, xt-me, pp, A3, PAL, V-VII.

Modicogryllus frontalis (Fieber, 1844): LE, PV (5), MI (21), 2.0, xt, pp, A1, S EUA, V-VII, VU.

Nemobius sylvestris (Bosc, 1792): DI, DV, KL, KO, LV, ME, PO, RV, SA, TH (21), HL (23), 1.1, xt-me, pp, A3, ATL, VII-X.

Oecanthus pellucens (Scopoli, 1763): DI, DO, DV, HV, KL, KO, LV, ME, NM, PA, PD, PO, SA, SE, TH (21), 2.0, xt, pp, A3, PON-SBM, VII-X.

*Pteronemobius heydeni (Fischer, 1853): LE (13), 2.1.5, hg, pp, A1, SBM, V-VII, VU.

*Tartarogryllus burdigalensis (Latreille, 1804): PV (11), 2.1.3, xt, pp, A1, PON-SBM, VI-VIII, VU.

Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa (Linnaeus, 1758): PD (21), 2.1.5, 2.2, hg, pp, A2, S PAL, IV-X.

Tetrix bolivari (Saulcy, 1901): DO, LE (8), 2.1.5, hg, ph, A1, PON-SBM, IV-X, VU.

T. subulata (Linnaeus, 1758): LE, SE (2, 3), DV, TH (10), HL (17), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A4, PAL, IV-X.

T. tenuicornis Sahlberg, 1893: LE, SE (2, 3), PV (10), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A3, PAL, IV-X.

Calliptamus italicus italicus (Linnaeus, 1758): PV (1, 3), MI (2, 3), DV, KO, RV, SI, SK, TU (10), DI, KU, ME, SA, TH (21), 2.1, xt, ph, A3, PAL, VII-X.

Aiolopus thalassinus (Fabricius, 1781): SN (1, 3), DO (16, 21), 2.1.4, 2.1.6, me, ph, A1, S PAL, VII-X, EN.

Chorthippus albomarginatus albomarginatus (De Geer, 1773): SE (1, 3), LE, PS (2, 3), SA (21), common, 2.1.5, 2.2.1-2, eu, ph, A3, PAL, VII-X.

C. apricarius apricarius (Linnaeus, 1758): LE, MI, SE (2, 3), PV (10), common, 2.0, me, ph, A4, EUS, VII-IX.

C. biguttulus biguttulus (Linnaeus, 1758): LE, PV (1, 3), MI, PS, SE (2, 3), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A5, PAL, VI-X.

*C. biguttulus hedickei Ramme, 1942: DI, DV, KO, SA (21), 2.1.2-3, xt, ph, A2, E EUR, VII-X.

C. brunneus brunneus (Thunberg, 1815): BR, DI, DO, DV, HV, ME, PO, SE (21), 2.0, xt, me, ph, A2, PAL, VI-X.

C. dorsatus dorsatus (Zetterstedt, 1821): LE (1, 3), DV, SA (10), HL (23), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A3, EUS, VII-X.

C. longicornis longicornis (Latreille, 1804): LE (1, 3), SE (2, 3), PV (10), HL (23), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A4, EUS, VII-X.

C. mollis mollis (Charpentier, 1825): PV (10), PO, SE (21), common, 2.0, xt-me, ph, A5, EUS, VII-X.

C. montanus (Charpentier, 1825): JK, KU, KV, NM, PO, SA, SE (21), HL (23), 2.1.5, 2.2.1-2, hg, ph, A3, HOL, VII-X.

Chrysochraon dispar dispar (Germar, 1835): BR, LE, SE (3), LE (6), DO, HV, JK, KO, KU, KV, PD, PO, SA (21), eu, ph, A3, EUS, VI-IX.

Dociostaurus brevicollis (Eversman, 1848): PV (10), DO, SA (22), 2.1.2, xt, ph, A1, S EUA, VII-IX, VU.

*Euchorthippus declivus (Brissout-Bar- neville, 1848): NM (14), 2.2.4, 2.0, xt, ph, A1, SBM, VII-IX, VU.

E. pulvinatus pulvinatus (Fischer de Waldheim, 1846): PV (22), 2.1.3, xt, ph, A1, S PAL, VII-IX, VU.

Euthystira brachyptera brachyptera (Ocs- kay, 1826): LE (1, 3), PS (2, 3), DV, SA (10), DI, DO, HV, KO, KU, LV, ME, PO, RV, TH (21), 2.0, me, ph, A3, EUS, VI-IX.

Gomphocerippus rufus (Linnaeus, 1758): PS (2, 3), DV (10), DI, KO,SA, TH (21), 1.1.1, 2.1, eu, ph, A2, EUS, VII-X.

Mecostethus grossus (Linnaeus, 1758): DV (10), KU, NM, PA (21), 2.1.5, 2.2.1-2, hg, ph, A2, EUS, VII-IX.

Myrmeleotettix maculatus (Thunberg, 1815): MI (2, 3), SK (10), DO (21), DV (21, 22), 2.1.2, 2.1.4, xt, ph, A2,

Oedipoda coerulescens (Linnaeus, 1758): PV (1, 3), MI, PS (2, 3), DV, KO, RV, SI, SK, TH, TU (10), DI, ME, SA, SE (21), 2.0, xt, ph, A3, PAL, VII-IX.

Omocestus haemorrhoidalis haemorrhoidalis (Charpentier, 1825): PS (2, 3), LE, MI, SE (3), PV (10), common, 2.0, xt-me, ph, A3, EUS, VII-IX.

O. petraeus (Brissout, 1855): PV (15), 2.1.2-3, xt, ph, A1, S EUA, VII-IX, VU.

O. ventralis (Zetterstedt, 1821): LE, PS (2, 3), 2.0, me, xt, ph, A1, PAL, VII-X, VU.

Parapleurus alliaceus (Germar, 1817): PV (6), DV (10), 2.1.5, hg, ph, A1, EUS, VII-IX, VU.

Stenobothrus crassipes (Charpentier, 1825): LE (1, 3), PS (2, 3), DV, SA, SI, TH (10), HV (12), KO (21), 2.1, xt, ph, A3, SE EUR, VII-IX.

S. lineatus (Panzer, 1796): LE, PV (1), MI, PS, SE (2), common, 2.0, eu, ph, A4, EUS, VI-IX.

S. nigromaculatus (Herrich - Schaeffer, 1840): MI (2), DV, KO, RV, SI, SK, TH (10), DO, SA (21), 2.1, xt, ph, A3, PON-SBM, VII-IX.

S. stigmaticus (Rambur, 1839): LE (3), PV (22), 2.1., xt-me, ph, A1, EUS, VII-IX.

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1. WERNER F., 1923: Beitrage zur Orthopterenfauna von Mahren. Verh. naturf. Ver. Brunn, 58 (1920-1921): 169-172.

2. GINTER O., 1924: Seznam moravskych Orthopter I. /A list of the Moravian Orthoptera I./. Acta Soc. ent. Cechoslov., 21: 7-11. (In Czech).

3. GINTER O., 1925: Acrydiodea Burm. a Locustoidea Hand. na Morave. Acrydiodea et Locustoidea Moraviae. Acta Soc. sc. nat. Morav., Brno, 2: 21-84. (In Czech, French summ.).

4. LABLER K., 1933: Nova naleziste Orthopter v CSR /New collecting sites of Orthoptera in the CSR/. Acta Soc. ent. Cechoslov., 30: 36. (In Czech).

5. DOBSIK B., 1948: Prispevek k poznani nasich Orthopter. Additamentum ad cognitionem Orthopterorum CSR. Folia ent. Brno, 11: 40-42. (In Czech, Lat. summ).

6. GINTER O., 1951: Vyskyt vzacnejsich Orthopter na Morave. La presence de plus rares Orthopteres en Moravie. Folia ent. Brno, 14: 167-169. (In Czech, French summ.).

7. KEMPNY L., 1953: Nalez Saga pedo (Pall.) (Sagidae, Orthoptera) na jiznim Slovensku (Zobor u Nitry). Zum Funde von Saga pedo in der südl. Slowakei (Zobor bei Nitra). Prirod. Sbor. Ostrav. kraje, 34: 529-534. (In Czech, Germ. summ.).

8. CEJCHAN A., 1963: A contribution to the knowledge of the Orthoptera of Czechoslovakia and Poland. Acta faun. ent. Mus. nat. Pragae, 9: 149-153.

9. MARAN J., 1965: Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Taxonomie, Okologie und der geographischen Verbreitung von Homorocoryphus nitidulus (Scop.) in der Tschechoslowakei (Orth., Tettig.). Acta faun. ent. Mus. nat. Pragae, 11: 307-326.

10. GINTER O., 1971: Orthoptera na Pavlovskych kopcich. /Orthoptera on the Pavlov Hills/. Z jihomoravske prirody. /From the Southern Moravian Nature/. Regionalni muzeum, Mikulov, pp. 47-66. (In Czech).

11. CHLADEK F., 1973: Dalsi nalezy makropternich forem rovnokridleho hmyzu (Orthoptera, Saltatoria) v CSSR. Weitere Funde der macropteren Formen von Geradflugler in der CSSR (Orthoptera, Saltatoria). Zpravy Cs. spol. ent. CSAV, Praha, 9: 81-84. (In Czech, Germ. summ.)

12. CHLADEK F., 1982: K rozsireni saranci Stenobothrus crassipes (Charp. 1825) a Chorthippus vagans (Eversm. 1848) na Trebicsku a v CSSR. Zur Verbreitung von Feldheuschrecken Stenobothrus crassipes (Charp. 1825) und Chorthippus vagans (Eversm. 1848) in der Umgebung von Trebic und in der CSSR. Acta sc. nat. Mus. Mor. occ., Trebic, 12: 25-28. (In Czech, Germ. summ.).

13. CEJCHAN A., 1983: Pteronemobius heydeni (Fischer, 1833), novy druh pro faunu CSR. Pteronemobius heydeni (Fischer, 1833), new species to the fauna of CSR. Cas. nar. Muz., odd. prir., 152: 119-120. (In Czech, Engl. summ.).

14. CHLADEK F., 1984: Poznamky a doplnky k seznamu svabu (Blattoptera) a rovnokridleho hmyzu (Orthoptera) Ceskoslovenska. Anmerkungen und Erganzungen zur Namenliste von Schaben (Blattoptera) und Geradflugler (Orthoptera) in der Tschechoslowakei. Zpravy Cs. spol. ent. CSAV, Praha, 20: 65-68. (In Czech, Germ. summ.).

15. CHLADEK F., 1985: K rozsireni sarance Omocestus petraeus (Brisout, 1855) (Orthoptera, Acrididae) na Trebicsku a v CSSR. Zur Verbreitung von Feldheuschrecke Omocestus petraeus (Brisout, 1855) in der Umgebung von Trebic und in der CSSR. Acta sc. nat. Mus. Mor. occ., Trebic, 14: 37-39. (In Czech, Germ. summ).

16. CEJCHAN A., 1985: K poznani orthopteroidniho hmyzu (s.l.) CSSR IV. On the orthopteroid insects (s.l.) of Czechoslovakia IV. Cas. Nar. muz., odd. prir., 154: 133-144. (In Czech, Engl. summ.).

17. KRISTEK J., 1985: Structure of insects, spiders and harvestmen of a floodplain forest. In: Penka M., Vyskot M., Klimo E. & Vasicek F. (eds.), Floodplain Forest Ecosystem. I. Before water management measures. Elsevier-Academia, Amsterdam, Oxford, New York, Tokyo-Prague, pp. 327-356.

18. CHLADEK F., 1987: K soucasnemu stavu rozsireni kobylky Metrioptera bicolor (Phil.) na Trebicsku a v CSSR. Zum jetzigen Zustand der Verbreitung von Laubheuschrecke Metrioptera bicolor (Philippi, 1830) in der Umgebung von Trebic und in der CSSR. Acta sc. nat. Mus. Mor. occ., Trebic, 15: 17-20. (In Czech, Germ. summ.).

19. CHLADEK F., 1993: K rozsireni kobylky Phaneroptera falcata (Poda) (Orthoptera, Phaneropterinae) na Trebicsku a v Ceskoslovensku. Zur Verbreitung von Laubheuschrecke Phaneroptera falcata (Poda) in der Umgebung von Trebic und in der Tschechoslowakei. Acta sc. nat. Mus. Mor. occ., Trebic, 19: 101-104. (In Czech, Germ. summ.).

20. POVOLNY D., 1994: Teplomilny hmyz na jizni Morave. Je vyskyt teplomilnych druhu potvrzenim oteplovani klimatu? /Thermophilous insects in southern Moravia. Does the incidence of thermophilous species represent an evidence for climate warming?/. Veronica, 8 (4): 7-10. (In Czech).

23. Coll. Institute of Forest Ecology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Brno, J. VANHARA leg., F. CHLADEK det.

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