scolioid

Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea & Sphecoidea

Padr Z. 1995: Hymenoptera: Scolioidea, Vespoidea, Pompiloidea, and Sphecoidea. In: Rozkosny R. & Vanhara J. (eds): Terrestrial Invertebrates of the Palava Biosphere Reserve of UNESCO, II. Folia Fac. Sci. Nat. Uni. Masaryk. Brun., Biol., 93: 331-338.

Explanations:

An asterisk (*) indicates that in the Czech Republic the species is known to occur only in the Palava B.R.
Abbreviations following species name identify

1 - locality (e.g., SE)	5 - abundance (e.g., A2)
2 - source (e.g., (6))	6 - distribution (e.g., PAL)
3 - type of nesting (e.g., tc)	7 - time of occurrence (e.g., VI-VII)
4 - trophic relation (e.g., pa)	8 - host or prey (e.g., Cicindela)

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LIST OF SPECIES

	Czech Republic	Palava Biosphere Reserve
Number of species	363	158

SCOLIOIDEA

METHOCIDAE

Methoca articulata (Latreille, 1792): SE (6), tc, pa, F2, PAL, VI-VII, Cicindela (Carabidae, Col.).

TIPHIIDAE

Tiphia femorata Fabricius,1775: DV, TH (6), xt, tc, pa, A3, PAL, VII-VIII, Anisoplia, Rhizotrogus, Oxythyrea (Scarabeidae, Col.).

T. ruficornis Klug, 1810: LE (2), PV (6), xt, tc, pa, A2, SBM, VII-VIII.

SCOLIIDAE

Scolia hirta (Schrank, 1781): DV, KO, ML, TH (6), xt, pa, A3, SBM, VII-VIII, Potosia, Cetonia (Scarabeidae, Col.)., EN.

MYRMOSIDAE

Myrmosa atra Panzer, 1801: DV, ML (6), tf, tc, pa, A3, EUR, VI-VIII, Oxybe-lus uniglumis (Sphecidae, Hym.).

MUTILLIDAE

Myrmilla calva (Villers, 1789): DO, MI (2), PV, SE (6), tf, tc, pa, A2, PAL, VI-VII, Halictus calceatus (Halicti-dae, Hym.), VU.

M. erytrocephala (Latreille, 1792): PV (6), tf, tc, pa, A1, SBM, VI-VIII, VU.

Physetopoda halensis (Fabricius, 1787): PV (2), SK (6), tf, tc, pa, A2, EUR, VI-VII, VU.

P. moravica Hoffer, 1936: PV (2): tf, tc, pa, A1, CEU, VI-VII, VU.

P. subcomata (Wesmael, 1851): TH (6), tf, tc, pa, A1, CEU, VI-VIII, VU.

Ronisia brutia (Petagna, 1787): DO (2), SK (6), xt, tc, pa, A1, SBM, VI-VII, Megachile (Megachilidae), Polistes (Vespidae) (Hym.), VU.

Smicromyrme rufipes (Fabricius, 1787): BR, LA (2), tf, tc, pa, A3, PAL, VI-VIII, Oxybelus, Tachysphex (Sphe-cidae), Evagetes (Pompilidae) (Hym.), VU.

S. septentrionalis Hoffer, 1936: MI, SE (6), xt, tc, pa, A1, SBM, V-VII, VU.

SAPYGIDAE

Sapyga clavicornis (Linnaeus, 1758): PO (6), me, xf, pa, A2, PAL, VI-VII, Heriades, Chelostoma (Megachilidae, Hym.).

S. quinquepunctata (Fabricius, 1781): DV, PO (6), me, xf, pa, A2, PAL, V-VIII, Chelostoma florisomnis (Megachilidae, Hym.).

Sapygina decemguttata (Jurine, 1807): DV, SA (6), me, xf, pa, A2, SBM, V-VIII, Osmia (Megachilidae), Odynerus (Eumenidae) (Hym.).

VESPOIDEA

EUMENIDAE

Alastor biegelebeni pannonicus Bluthgen, 1956: MI, SK (6), xt, A1, SBM, VI-VIII, EN.

Ancistrocerus antilope (Panzer, 1789): PV (3), ps, xf, pr, A2, HOL, V-VII.

A. dusmetiolus (Strand, 1814): DV, KO, PV, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

A. gazellus (Panzer, 1789): SA, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, EUR, V-VIII.

A. nigricornis (Curtis, 1826): DV, KO, SA, SK (6), me, pr, A4, EUA, V-VIII.

A. oviventris Wesmael, 1836: SK (6), me, pr, A2, EUA, V-VII.

A. parietum (Linnaeus, 1758): SK (6), me, A4, EUS, V-VIII.

Antepipona deglenda (Saunders, 1853): PV (7), tf, A1, EUA, VI-VIII.

A. orbitalis (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1839): DV, SK (6), tf, A2, EUA, VI-VII.

Discoelius zonalis (Panzer, 1801): SK (6), me, A1, PAL, VI-VIII, VU.

Eumenes coarctatus (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, SK (6), me, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

E. coronatus (Panzer, 1799): LA (6):, me, A2, PAL, V-VIII.

E. papillarius (Christ, 1791): DV, PV, SE, SK (6), tf, A2, EUA, V-VIII.

E. pedunculatus (Panzer, 1799): PV (7), tf, A2, EUS, V-VIIi.

E. pomiformis (Fabricius, 1781): MI, SK (6), me, A3, EUA, V-VIII.

E. subpomiformis Bluthgen, 1938: DV, SK (6), tf, A2, EUA, V-VIII.

Euodynerus notatus (Jurine, 1807): LE (6), tf, A2, EUS, VI-VII.

E. quadrifasciatus (Fabricius, 1793): KO, LE, PA, PV, SK (6), PV (9), tf, A2, EUS, V-VII.

Leptochilus alpestris (Saussure, 1856): DV, PV (6), tf, A2, EUS, V-VII.

Odynerus melanocephalus (Gmelin, 1790): LE (6), PV (7), me, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

O. poecilus Saussure, 1856: PV (7), xt, A1, SBM, V-VIII, EN.

O. reniformis (Gmelin, 1790): DV, PO, SK (6), tf, A3, PAL, V-VIII.

Pseudomicrodynerus parvulus (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1838): KO, MI, SK (6), tf, A2, EUA, VI-VIII.

Stenodynerus bluethgeni Vecht, 1971: SK (6), PV (7), me, A2, EUS, VI-VIII.

S. steckianus (Schulthess, 1897): SK (6), tf, A2, EUS, VI-VII.

S. xanthomelas (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1839): LE (6), tf, F2, CEU, VI-VII.

Symmorphus connexus (Curtis, 1826): DV, SK (6), me, xf, A2, EUR, VI-VIII.

S. crassicornis (Panzer, 1798): DV, SA (6), me, xf, A2, PAL, VI-VIII.

S. debilitatus (Saussure, 1856): SA (6), me, xl, A2, EUR, VI-VIII.

S. murarius (Linnaeus, 1758): LA, PO (6), tf, xf, A2, EUS, VI-VII.

S. mutinensis (Baldini, 1894): LA, PO (6), me, xf, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

VESPIDAE

Polistes bimaculatus (Geofroy, 1758): DV, SK, TH (6), me, pr, A2, PAL, V-VIII.

P. gallicus (Linnaeus, 1767): DV, SK, TH (6), tf, pr, A3, PAL, V-VIII.

P. nimpha (Christ, 1791): DV, KO, PV, SK, TH (6), me, pr, A4, PAL, V-VIII.

Vespa crabro Linnaeus, 1758: common, KO, SA (6), PAL, V-X.

Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793): common, PAL, V-X.

V. media (Retzius, 1783): common, EUR, V-VIII.

V. norvegica (Fabricius, 1781): common, EUA, V-IX.

V. rufa (Linnaeus, 1758): common, PAL, V-X.

V. saxonica (Fabricius, 1793): common, PAL, V-XI.

V. sylvestris (Scopoli, 1763): common, EUA, V-IX.

V. vulgaris (Linnaeus, 1758): common, HOL, V-X.

POMPILOIDEA

POMPILIDAE

Agenioideus sericeus (Linden, 1827): LE (4), xt, pr, A1, SBM, VII-IX.

Anoplius infuscatus (Linden, 1827): PV (4), tf, tc, pr, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

A. viaticus paganus (Dahlbom, 1843): LE, MI (4), tf, tc, pr, A3, EUS, IV-X.

Arachnospila anceps (Wesmael, 1851): PV (4), tf, tc, pr, A3, EUS, V-IX.

A. pseudabnormis (Wolf, 1965): PE (4), tf, ac, pr, A1, EUR, IV-VIII.

A. spissa (Schiodte, 1837): DO (4), tf, tc, pr, A3, EUR, V-VIII.

A. trivialis (Dahlbom, 1834): PV (4), tf, tc, pr, A4, EUS, IV-VIII.

Auplopus carbonarius (Scopoli, 1763): PV (4), SK (6), tf, pr, A3, EUS, V-IX.

A. rectus (Haupt, 1926): DV (6), tf, pr, A2, PON-SBM, V-VIII.

Calicurgus hyalinatus (Fabricius, 1793): PV (4), DV, SA, SE (6), tf, pr, A3, HOL, V-IX.

Cryptocheilus notatus affinis (Linden, 1827): SK, TU (6), me, pr, A2, CEU, VI-VIII.

C. versicolor (Scopoli, 1763): DO, MI (4), DV, SK (6), tf, pr, A4, SBM, VII-VIII.

Dipogon nitidum (Haupt, 1926): DO (4), tf, pr, A2, CEU, VI-VII.

D. variegatum (Linnaeus, 1758): DV (6), tf, pr, A2, CEU, VI-VII.

Eoferreola rhombica (Christ, 1791): PV (4), SK (6), xt, ac, pr, A1, SBM, V-VIII.

Episyron albonotatus (Linden, 1827): PV (4), tf, ac, pr, A2, CEU, V-IX.

Evagetes littoralis (Wesmael, 1851): MI (4), xt, ac, pa, A2, CEU, V-VIII.

Nanoclavelia leucopterus (Dahlbom, 1845): PV (4), xt, ac, pr, A2, CEU, VI-VIII.

Priocnemis enslini Haupt, 1926: LE (4), tf, pr, A1, CEU, V-VII.

P. exaltata (Fabricius, 1776): DV (6), me, tc, pr, A2, EUS, VI-VII.

P. fennica Haupt, 1926: PV (4), tf, pr, A1, CEU, VII-VIII.

P. gracilis huesingi Wolf, 1960: PV (4), tf, pr, A1, CEU, VI-VIII.

P. hankoi Moczar, 1944: LE (4), tf, pr, A1, CEU, IV-V.

P. mimula Wesmael, 1851: LE, PV (4), tf, pr, A3, CEU, IV-VIII.

P. perturbator (Harris, 1776): LE, PV (4), DV, PV, SK, TU (6), tf, pr, A3, EUS, V-VI.

P. schioedtei Haupt, 1926: DO (4), tf, pr, A2, EUS, VI-IX.

P. sulci Balthasar, 1943: PV (4), tf, pr, A1, PON, IV-V.

CEROPALIDAE

Ceropales maculatus (Fabricius, 1775): DO (4), tf, pa, A3, EUS, V-VIII.

C. pygmaeus Kohl, 1879: DO (4). xt, pa, A1, EUS, VII-VIII.

SPHECOIDEA

SPHECIDAE

Allyson fuscatus (Panzer, 1798): SE (6), tf, ac, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII.

Ammophila fallax Kohl 1883: KO, SK (6), xt, tc, pr, A1, EUA, V-VIII, EN.

A. heydeni Dahlbom, 1845: DO (5), KO, ML, PV, TH (6), xt, tc, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII, EN.

A. hirsuta (Scopoli, 1763): DV, KO, SA, SE, TH (6), xt, tc, pr, A3, PAL, V-VIII, bare caterpillars, EN.

A. luffi Saunders, 1903: KO, SK (6) xt, tc, pp, A1, CEU, V-VIII, EN.

A. sabulosa (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, KO, SK (6), tf, tc, pr, A4, PAL, V-VIII, bare caterpillars.

Argogorytes fargei (Shuckard, 1837): DV (6), me, tc, pr, A2, EUR, Auchenorrhyncha.

Astata boops (Schrank, 1781): DV, SK (6), xt, ac, pr, A3, PAL, VII-VIII, Heteroptera.

A. minor Kohl, 1884: DV (6), xt, ac, pr, A3, EUA, VI-VIII, Heteroptera.

A. rufipes Mocsary, 1883: DO (1), xt, ac, pr, A1, SBM, VI-VIII.

Cerceris arenaria (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, SK, TH (6), tf, tc, pr, A4, PAL, VI-VIII, Curculionidae (Col.).

C. hortivaga Kohl, 1880: DO (1), xt, tc, pr, A1, SBM, VI-VIII.

C. interrupta (Panzer, 1799): PV (1), tf, tc, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Curculionidae (Col.).

C. quinquefasciata (Rossi, 1792): DV, ML, MT, SK (6), tf, ac, pr, A4, PAL, VI-VIII, Curculionidae, Chrysomelidae (Col.).

C. ruficornis (Fabricius, 1793): DV (6), tf, tc, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII, Curculioni-dae (Col.).

C. sabulosa (Panzer): DO, PV (1), DV, TH (6), me. tc, pr, A3, EUR, VI-VIII, Halictus (Halictidae, Hym.).

Crabro cribrarius (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, SA, SK (6), me, tc, pr, A3, EUS, VI-VIII, Diptera.

C. peltarius (Schreber, 1784): PV (1), me, ac, pr, A2, PAL, VI-VIII, Diptera.

Crossocerus annulipes Lepeletier & Brulle, 1834: LE (1), SK (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Auchenorrhyncha, Heteroptera.

C. assimilis (Smith, 1856): DV, SA (6), me, pr, A2, CEU, VII-VIII.

C. cetratus (Shuckard, 1837): DV (6), me, rc, pr, A2, EUR, VII-VIII, Aphidinea, Diptera.

*C. curvitarsis (Herrich-Schaeffer, 1840): LA, LE, PO (6), tf, xf, pr, A1, SBM, VI, Liometopum microcephalum, (Formicidae, Hym.), EN.

C. elongatulus (Linden, 1829): DV (6), me, tc, pr, A3, PAL, V-VIII, small Diptera.

C. heydeni Kohl, 1880: PV (6), me, pr, A1, CEU, VII-VIII.

C. ovalis Lepeletier & Brulle, 1834: PV (6), me, tc, pr, A2, EUR, VII-VIII, Diptera, Heteroptera.

C. podagricus (Linden, 1829): DV, SA (6), me, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Aphidinea.

C. pusillus Lepeletier & Brulle, 1834: SA (6), me, ac, pr, A2, EUR, VII-VIII, small Diptera.

C. quadrimaculatus (Fabricius, 1793): DV, SK (6), me, ac, pr, A2, PAL, VI-VII, small Diptera.

C. tarsatus (Shuckard, 1837): SE (6), tf, ac, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII.

C. wesmaeli (Linden, 1829): DV, SA, SE, SK (6), tf ac, pr, A2, EUA, V-VIII, Tipulidae, Chironomidae (Dipt.).

Dinetus pictus (Fabricius, 1793): SE (6), tf, ac, pr, A2, SBM, VII-VIII, Nabis, Reduviolus (Het.).

Diodontus luperus Shuckard, 1837: DV, MI, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, EUR, VI-VIII, Aphidinea.

D. tristis (Linden, 1829): MI, SE (6), me, tc, pr, A3, EUR, VI-VIII, Aphidinea.

Ectemnius cavifrons (Thomson, 1870): KO (6), tf, xf, pr, A2, PAL, VI-VIII, Syrphidae (Dipt.).

E. cephalotes (Olivier, 1791): SK (6), tf, xf, pr, A2, EUA, VII-VIII, Syrphi-dae (Dipt.).

E. continnus (Fabricius, 1804): DV, MI, SA, SK (6), tf, xf, pr, A3, PAL, V-VIII, Diptera.

E. dives (Lepeletier & Brulle, 1834): DV, MI, SA, SK (6), tf, xf, pr, A3, PAL, VI-VIII, Diptera.

E. guttatus (Linden, 1829): SK (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUS, VII-VIII, Diptera.

E. rubicula (Dufour & Perris, 1840): PV (1), tf, rc, pr, A3, EUR, VI-VIII, Diptera.

E. ruficornis Zetterstedt, 1838: DV, SA (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUS, VI-VIII, Syrphidae (Dipt.).

E. sexcinctus (Fabricius, 1775): SK (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUA, VII-VIII, Syrphidae (Dipt.).

E. schlettereri (Kohl, 1888): DV, PV, SA, SK (6), tf, xf, pr, A1, PAL, V-VIII, EN.

Entomognathus brevis (Linden, 1829): DV (6), tf, tc, pr, A4, PAL, VI-VIII, Alticidae, Chrysomelidae (Col.).

Gorytes affinis Spinola, 1808: PV (6), xt, tc, pr, A1, SBM, V-VII, Auchenorrhyncha.

G. laevis (Latreille, 1792): DV (6), xt, tc, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII, Auchenorrhyncha.

G. latifrons Spinola, 1808: DO (1), tf, tc, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII.

G. quinquecinctus (Fabricius, 1793): ML (6), tf, tc, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Auchenorrhyncha.

Lestica clypeata (Linnaeus, 1767): DV, SK (6), tf, xf, pr, A3, PAL, VI-VIII, Diptera, Sesiidae (Lep.).

Lindenius albilabris (Fabricius, 1793): MT (6), tc, pr, A4, PAL, VI-VIII, small Diptera.

L. armatus (Linden, 1829): DV (6), xt, tc, pr, A2, PON-SBM, VI-VIII, Chalcididae, Braconidae (Hym.).

L. panzeri (Linden, 1829): DV (6), tf, tc, pr, A2, PAL, VI-VIII, Diptera.

Nysson maculatus (Fabricius, 1787): PV (1), tf, tc, pa, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Gorytes (Sphecidae, Hym.).

Oxybelus mucronatus (Fabricius, 1793: PV (1), xt, tc, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, small Diptera.

O. variegatus Wesmael, 1852: SK (6), tf, tc, pr, A2, CEU, VI-VIII.

Pasaloecus clypealis Faester, 1947: SE, SK (6), me, rc, pr, A1, PAL, V-VIII (in Phragmites).

P. singularis Dahlbom, 1843: SA (6), tf, tc, pr, A1, PAL, V-VIII.

Pemphredon inornatus Say, 1824: SA, SE, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, EUR, V-VIII, Aphidinea.

P. rugifer Dahlbom, 1843: DV (6), me, rc, pr, A3, EUR, V-VIII.

Philanthus triangulum (Fabricius, 1775): DV (6), tf, ac, pr, A4, PAL, VI-VIII, Apis mellifica (Apidae, Hym.).

Psen atratinus (Morawitz, 1891): DV (6), me, rc, pr, A1, PAL, VI-VIII, Aphidinea.

P. crassipes Costa, 1871: DV (6), xt, tc, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII.

P. pallipes (Panzer, 1787): LE (1), SE, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, PAL, V-VIII, Aphidinea.

Psenulus concolor (Dahlbom, 1843): SA, SE, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUS, V-VIII, Aphidinea.

P. laevigatus (Schenck, 1857): DV (6), me, xf, pr, A2, EUR, VI-VIII, Aphidinea.

Sceliphron destillatorium (Illiger, 1807): DO, DV, SK (6), xt, tc, pr, A1, SBM, VII-VIII, Araneida, EN.

Tachysphex nitidus (Spinola, 1805): DV (6), me, ac, pr, A2, EUA, VI-VIII, Blattoptera, Ensifera, Caelifera.

T. pectinipes (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, ML, SK (6),, xt, ac, pr, A3, PAL, VI-VIII, Blattoptera, Ensifera, Caelifera.

T. psammobius Kohl, 1880: SK (6), xt, ac, pr, A2, EUS, VI-VIII, Blattoptera, Ensifera, Caelifera.

Trypoxylon attenuatum Smith, 1851: MT, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A3, EUA, V-VIII, Araneida.

T. clavicerum Lepeletier & Serville, 1825: DV, SE (6), tf, xf, pr, A3, PAL, V-IX.

T. figulus (Linnaeus, 1758): DV, SK (6), me, xf, pr, A4, HOL, V-IX.

T. medium Beaumont, 1945: BU (5), me, xf, pr, A2, EUR, V-VIII.

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SOURCE (publications, collections, unpublished data)

1. ZAVADIL V., SUSTERA O. & BATA L., 1937: Prodromus blanokridleho hmyzu republiky ceskoslovenske. Prodromus hymenopterorum Cechoslovakiae. Pars. I. Sphecoidea. Acta ent. Mus. nat. Pragae, 15: 27-106. (In Czech).

2. BATA L., HOFFER A. & SUSTERA O., 1938: Prodromus blanokridleho hmyzu republiky Cesko-Slovenske. Prodromus Hymenopterorum Cecho-Slovakiae. Pars II. Vespoidea. Acta ent. Mus. nat. Pragae, 16: 166-223. (In Czech).

3. HOFFER A., 1938: Vzacne ceske Eumenidy. Quelques Eumenides trouvees en Tchechoslovaquie. Folia ent. Brno, 1: 90-91.

4. WOLF H., 1971: Prodromus der Hymenopteren der Tschechoslowakei. Pars 10. Pompiloidea. Acta faun. ent. Mus. nat. Pragae, 14: 1-76.

5. TYRNER P., 1987: Faunistic records from Czechoslovakia. Hymenoptera, Sphecidae. Acta ent. Bohemoslov., 84: 232.

8. Coll. Z. PADR.

9. Coll. J. NIEDL (now in the Regional Museum, Ceske Budejovice).

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Zdenek Padr (Legerova 43, 120 00 Praha 2, Czech Republic)